Research

 

CRISPR-Cas systems are sophisticated adaptive immune systems in bacteria and archaea to protect them from phage infection and have been repurposed for genome editing and molecular diagnostics applications. In response, phages have evolved anti-CRISPR (Acr) proteins to inhibit the CRISPR-Cas systems and to make genome editing safer and more precise. We are interested in the molecular mechanism for CRISPR effectors and their inhibition by Acr proteins. Our approach combines single-particle cryo-EM, crystallography, computational methods, and biochemical assays.

Cas12a_crRNA_AcrVA1Cas12a_AcrVA4

                      Cas12a–crRNA–AcrVA1                                                 Cas12a–crRNA–AcrVA4